EXPLORE THE WORLD OF TINEE

Tuesday, February 25, 2014

EXCEEDING HUMAN LIMITS, they completed Captain Scott’s ill-fated South Pole trek - TINEE WAS THERE!

How two men succeeded where

Captain Scott failed

Polar explorer Ben Saunders and Tinee pictured in Antarctica. 
No one has ever completed Captain Scott’s ill-fated South Pole trek – until now. But, Ben Saunders tells The Independent, the biggest challenge was in convincing people how extraordinary the feat was.

As Ben Saunders sat in his tent updating his blog, the Antarctic wind in a foul mood outside, he could no longer feel his fingertips. Saunders and his co-explorer Tarka L'Herpiniere were 99 days into what would become a 105-day trek recreating - but, crucially, surpassing - Captain Scott's ill-fated 1912 expedition across the South Pole.
In one sense, they should have been in good spirits: Scott and his team had perished 11 miles short of their finish point, while Saunders and L'Herpiniere were alive. But they were cold, emaciated, weak and tired.
"We've had some wonderful, well-meaning messages imploring us to enjoy and treasure and cherish these last few days on the ice," Saunders, 36, wrote on 31 January, "but the truth is that the days are hellish now, and it's all we can do to keep moving, battling the ever stronger desire to stop and rest (or give in and quit entirely)."
The reader felt for him, of course, but not that much. No one had actually forced them out there, had they? Besides, we live in a world now where seemingly everyone - or at the very least actors, comedians, Typhoo Tea spokesmen, and the occasional fourth in line to the throne - is out there indulging in extreme adventurism while audibly complaining about how much it all hurts.
"We have extra food tomorrow, so things may improve," he continued, "but the enjoyment of these next few days will, I fear, only come in hindsight."

Whatever did they expect?
That was three weeks ago, and the journey was completed, successfully, six days later, after which he and L'Herpiniere repaired to Chile, to warm up, eat, and recover. Saunders is back in London now, sitting in front of me in his office space in Clapham, south-west London, and hindsight is very much in full effect. Though Clapham high street could be, for all sorts of reasons, far more dangerous than the Antarctic ever could be, he considers himself back on safe ground, familiar territory. He's just not sure he wants too much exposure to it; all those Sainsbury's, those great many Starbucks. "Being back here is very, very odd," he says, running a hand over his cropped hair. "I'm finding readjusting to real life quite difficult right now."
Looking at the man, you wouldn't think he'd just walked himself into the record books. All the weight he lost on the ice, 20kg, he's put back on, and beneath the white T-shirt that bears his name alongside those of his sponsors, Intel and Land Rover, is a lot of carefully cultivated muscle. He looks as if he spent the past three months in the gym rather than defying the bitter expanse at the bottom of the world.
Nevertheless, he and L'Herpiniere's achievements are mighty. The pair completed the longest man-haul polar journey in history, trekking 1,800 miles over pure white nothing while pulling supplies of up to 200kg for almost four months. "Or, to put it in another context, we completed 69 marathons back to back in the harshest place on earth - the coldest, the windiest, the driest, and the continent with the highest altitude. From a purely physical point of view," he says, "it really was a massive challenge."
One could argue that this doesn't need quite such strenuous underlining, but then again perhaps it does. If we really do live in a world where we're all wannabe Ben Fogles and Bear Gryllses, then it is increasingly easy to overlook what feels like just another polar expedition. "Yes, but no one has ever attempted what Scott did, not in 100 years. There is this misconception that everything in the world has been explored, but that's just not true."
From left, Ben Saunders, Lucy Scott, great granddaughter
of Captain Scott, and Tarka L'Herpiniere.
Consequently, one of the biggest challenges that the pair faced was convincing people of the enormity of their challenge. "Most contemporary expeditions are merely contrived publicity stunts. You know, the first left-handed Irishman on a stick, or the first person to ride there on a bike, or simply the latest Blue Peter presenter." But this, he insists, was different. "Our motivation was about exploring human limits: just how much are we capable of?"
Before he left, a friend told him that his grandmother was also headed to the Antarctic, on a cruise. "Do you think you might see her while you're down there?" he was asked. Saunders sighs. "I don't want to sit here and bad-mouth people, and say that, well, you know those wounded soldiers? They were only planning to do 200 miles..." Lest he give the impression of criticising the Walking With The Wounded charity, which last year trekked to his Pole of choice in the company of Prince Harry, he quickly adds that he knows a lot of them personally. "And I think what they achieved is incredible," he says. "I know how hard it is to do anything in those conditions as an able-bodied person, so I can't imagine what it must be like doing it while having to deal with a prosthetic limb."
"Being back here is very, very odd" Any Antarctic trek is an achievement, then. It's just that no one has ever walked that far, down there, in those conditions. They have now.
An affable man of genial disposition, Saunders likes to point out, a touch self-consciously perhaps, that he was not a born explorer; the tacit suggestion, presumably, is that some are. "It's not like I'm Sir Benjamin Saunders of so-and-so, and that I come from a long line of noted explorers. No, I'm entirely normal, ordinary. I went to state school, and didn't even make it as far as university." He nevertheless does sound rather well bred. "The posh accent?" he says, with a laugh. "I got that from my stepfather."
His real father was a bricklayer, his mother a secretary (his parents divorced when he was young), and he grew up in Devon and Cornwall. He didn't much like school, and liked it even less when a careers adviser told him that life as a tree surgeon might be a viable path. Instead, he grew up in thrall to adventurers. His hero was Chris Bonington, and he began researching how one goes about following in such footsteps. He learned that many explorers had graduated from the army, and so he enrolled at Sandhurst, managing 11 months before quitting: "I didn't respond well to being told what to do."
His first big expedition came in 2001, aged 23, when he attempted to reach the North Pole. He succeeded two years later, and then, in 2004, became only the third person, and also the youngest, to reach it alone on foot. That same year, he set his sights on its southern counterpart. "I knew it might take some arranging," he says. "I was thinking a year, maybe even two." Largely for logistical and bureaucratic reasons, it took 10. Cost was also a major factor. "It's not a cheap way to go camping, that's for sure."
Which is where Intel and Land Rover came in. I ask him how much it all cost, and he fidgets in his seat. "We've not really made that public." A ballpark number? "Into seven figures, I'll tell you that much."
It was thanks to the former sponsor's technology that he was able to blog from his laptop every day, his messages read around the world by fellow adventurers, schoolchildren and, he reveals, grinning, just the occasional troll. He and L'Herpiniere filmed much of their daily progress, and so a documentary is in the offing, and Saunders is working on a book of the trip. He clearly has a story, and it's his alone to tell. L'Herpiniere, who now lives in the shadow of the Alps and works as a computer programmer, has no interest in the spotlight. Saunders, on the other hand, does, and he is becoming increasingly in demand as a motivational speaker.
"Yes, but it makes my toes curl, that description: motivational speaker. Urgh." He grimaces. "Without trying to sound too new-age about it, or American, I do hope in some way I can inspire people to think about their potential. The one thing I have tested to the limit here, much more than any part of my body, is my self-belief. It has taken me a whole decade to make this happen, and it has been extraordinarily hard. It often felt as if everybody around me doubted whether it was even possible. So to set your mind to something, and to then achieve it, is gratifying."
But it's over now, and here he is, at home among the supermarkets and the coffee chains. A few years shy of his 40th birthday, he has achieved his life's ambition, and is already fretting over what's next. While in the Antarctic, he convinced himself that this was his last expedition. It was too hard, and he too old. But he is already pining to return. "I like extremes," he says, shrugging.
But what of real life? Does he have a girlfriend? I have to ask this twice because he avoids the question the first time, and his words come out in a mumble when he does answer. "I do, yes, but all this hasn't exactly been conducive to having a normal relationship."
Ben Saunders and girlfriend Liz Dimmock embrace as Ben and
Tarka are reunited with friends and family at Heathrow airport. 
Much easier, then, to concentrate on the here and now, and the glow of the media's spotlight (it was Newsnight last night, Sky News tomorrow, me now). It helps keep alive an experience that's already being rapidly consigned to memory. The problem, he says, is that he no longer looks much like an explorer, not now that he has had a bath and a change of clothes. Unlike, say, Sir Ranulph Fiennes, who never looks anything less than fantastically ravaged, Saunders is still in possession of all his fingers, all his toes. The only lingering evidence of frostbite is a red mark on the bridge of his nose. He points it out, but it's infinitesimal, really. The man doesn't even look tired.
"I feel a bit of a fraud, to be honest. Did it all really happen? Hard to believe it was only a few weeks ago that I had hypothermia; I was hypoglycemic, starving, exhausted." He scratches at his chin. "Perhaps I should have kept the beard," he muses. "Never mind, next time."

LEOPARD ON THE LOOSE - TINEE WAS THERE

Leopard on loose in Indian city triggers panic

A leopard leaps across an under-construction structure near a furniture market in the Degumpur residential area as a bystander moves out of the way on Sunday in Meerut, India. A leopard sparked panic in a north Indian city when it strayed inside a hospital, a cinema and an apartment block before evading captors, an official said.
NEW DELHI — A leopard sparked panic in a north Indian city when it strayed inside a hospital, a cinema and an apartment block while evading captors, an official said Monday.
Authorities closed schools and colleges in Meerut, 60 kilometres (37 miles) northeast of theIndian capital, after the leopard was discovered prowling the city's streets on Sunday, a senior city official said.
"Despite our best efforts, we have been unable to track the leopard down. We have launched a massive hunt for the beast," said additional district magistrate S.K. Dubey.
The cat was found inside an empty ward of an army hospital on Sunday before wildlife officers were called and managed to fire a tranquiliser dart into it, Dubey told AFP.
"But despite that he managed to break (out through) the iron grilles and escaped. He then sneaked into the premises of a cinema hall before entering an apartment block. After that we lost track of the cat," he said.
Authorities have urged the closure of markets in the city of 3.5 million until the animal, which has left six people injured, was captured, according to the Press Trust of India (PTI) news agency.
Police, soldiers and wildlife officials were trying to hunt it down but their efforts were being hampered by large crowds keen to catch a glimpse of the cat, PTI said.
Photos showed the beast pushing its way through a lattice wall at the hospital as a policeman in riot helmet, stood ready to hit it with a baton.
The leopard was also pictured leaping off a building site as people scrambled out of the way.
Last week another leopard killed a five-year-old boy in the central state of Chhattisgarh, the latest in a string of incidents raising concerns about depleting habitats for big cats which is forcing them into populated areas.
Video footage from Mumbai last year showed a leopard creeping into an apartment block foyer and snatching a small dog.
A tiger on the prowl in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh since last December is believed to have killed some ten people, and wildlife officials are still trying to hunt it down.
Conservation group WWF called for better management of forests and other habitats forIndia's leopard population, which numbered 1,150 at a 2011 census.
"Leopards are large territorial mammals, they need space to move around. Some of their corridors are getting blocked so there is bound to be an interface," Deepankar Ghosh ofWWF-India told AFP.
"We can't put all the leopards into cages. We can't remove all the people living near forested areas. We have to manage the situation the best way we can."

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"I AM TINEE" The Children's Book needs some final touches. We need your help to get it there!

"TINEE WAS THERE" & "I AM TINEE - The Blog" was created to introduce you to Tinee, where she Travels, Explores and Discovers some of the most interesting and fun stories from all over the world. TINEE has some more amazing stories about her life in Clouds Town, and you can meet many amazing creatures and people from her village.


TINEE PUZZLES have now been added. Some easy, some challenging.


<-The "I AM TINEE" Doll is finished.

"I AM TINEE" Costumes, Poncho -> and Hat are finished.

The "I AM TINEE" Theme Song is complete.


PLEASE HELP TINEE TELL HER STORIES

PLEASE HELP TINEE CONTINUE HER JOURNEYS

TINEE IS READY TO FLY!

TOGETHER WE CAN MAKE TINEE FLY!

TINEE SAYS "HELP ME FLY... HELP ME REACH MY GOAL"!


Monday, February 24, 2014

THE MOST SENSATIONAL URBAN EVENT OF THE YEAR! - TINEE WAS THERE

Cerro Abajo Urban Downhill Race

VALPARAÍSO — The bikers are descending the steep streets of the city and are offering a show for the huge cheering crowds along the long track. This scene will took place on the yesterday.
But what is the Cerro Abajo Urban Downhill Race?
It is an eight-year-old annual event with up to 10,000 visitors. Furthermore it is one of the longest-running biking competitions in the rugged urban jungles perched right atop the hills of Chile. The view itself is worth a visit!
What is difficult, as well as a really interesting aspect about this race, is that the competitors have to navigate a race course that abandons the normal streets and pathways;  it weaves around stairs, inside buildings, through windows, until it finally ends on the second store window of a greenhouse.

The event is wildly exciting, especially as there are very few restrictions and spectators can approach the race and be only a few feet away from the action. Additionally it takes place in the beautiful port of Valparaiso where you can walk along the seashore after the spectacular race.

Dodging dogs, fans and stairs is what the Valparaiso Cerro Abajo Urban Downhill is all about. Filip Polc, a 5-time veteran of the event, took home his 3rd victory, returning to the top as King of the Street.

VIEW THE SLIDE SHOW HERE -
Wild in the Streets - 2014 Valparaiso Cerro Abajo Urban DH Chaos | Vital MTB


WATCH THE EXCITING ACTION HERE -


TINEE WAS THERE - NOW YOU CAN PLAY THE GAME!!!

TINEE WAS THERE - NOW YOU CAN PLAY THE GAME!

PLAY THE "I AM TINEE" GAME

"TINEE WAS THERE" has become a huge success! Now you can play the OFFICIAL "TINEE WAS THERE" Jigsaw Puzzle Album. These are fun and easy (for now) puzzles, that you can assemble and try to find TINEE. The puzzles will become more difficult from time to time.

Good Luck!

TEOTIHUACAN - WHERE IS IT? - TINEE WAS THERE

Teotihuacan: Ancient City of Pyramids

AVENUE OF THE DEAD
Located about 30 miles (50 kilometers) northeast of modern-day Mexico City, Teotihuacan was one of the largest urban centers in the ancient world. No one knows who built it. The city flourished between 2,100 years ago, when construction began, and about 1,400 years ago, when it went into a period of decline, including a fire that caused great damage. However, even with the decline, the city was never truly “lost” — the Aztecs made regular pilgrimages to the site in later periods.

What the city’s own inhabitants called the city and its structures is unknown. The current name, Teotihuacan, was given to it by the Aztecs and means “the place where the gods were created.”

At its zenith, Teotihuacan encompassed an urban core of about 8 square miles (20 square km) with a population estimated at more than 100,000 people. Its influence was felt throughout central Mexico and as far south as Guatemala.
The city was organized using a grid plan, many people living in what scholars refer to as “apartment compounds,” containing multiple families.  An archaeological mapping project identified about 2,200 of these structures within the city, with excavations showing that some compounds were richer than others, containing more stone and lime plaster in their construction.

Avenue of the Dead
Running on a north-south axis is the city’s main street known today as the Avenue of the Dead, from a later Aztec name. It runs for more than two miles and contains three major pyramid complexes.

Pyramid of the Moon
At the northern end of the avenue is the Pyramid of the Moon, from an Aztec name. Recent research suggests it was built in stages between around 1 AD and 350 AD. It started off as a small platform and eventually became a 150-foot-high (46 meters) pyramid with a base 550 feet (168 meters) by 490 feet (149 meters). Its elevated platforms were likely used for rituals that could be witnessed by people on the ground. Tombs found associated with the structure contain both human and animal sacrifices along with grave goods such as obsidian and greenstone.

Pyramid of the Sun
Less than half a mile south of the Pyramid of the Moon is the Pyramid of Sun. At a height of more than 200 feet (63 meters) and a base more than 730 feet (225 meters) long on each side, this pyramid is one of the largest structures created in the pre-Columbian New World. It would have been completed around 200 AD.
In 1971, an archaeological team discovered a tunnel underneath the pyramid, its entrance located near the Avenue of the Dead. They dug out the fill in the tunnel finding that it terminated in a cloverleaf shaped chamber which, sadly, had been looted in antiquity. The cave was likely used for rituals of some kind.
Another discovery, announced late last year, was a small treasure trove of offerings that may date to when construction of the pyramid began. Among the items found was a green serpentine mask that may have been a portrait of an ancient individual.

Temple of the Feathered Serpent
Located south of the Pyramid of the Sun is the Temple of the Feathered Serpent, also known as “La Ciudadela,” a name Spanish conquistadors gave it. The focal point of this monument is a six-stepped pyramid, smaller than the other two examples on the Avenue of the Dead. Two apartment compounds located nearby may have been inhabited by local elites.
The pyramid is believed to have been completed sometime in the 3rd century AD. Cut in low relief on the structure are alternating heads showing Quetzalcoatl, a feathered serpent god, and a being that appears to be Tlaloc, an ancient storm god.  
Found near the pyramid are the burials of about 200 people. Many of them were young men and the grave offerings suggest that they were warriors, possibly Teotihuacan’s own. The fact that many of them were found with their wrists crossed behind their backs suggests that they had been tied up and, for some reason, sacrificed. Young women and a few older men were also found, with offerings. 

Mural art
Teotihuacan is well-known for its colorful murals painted on plastered walls. They can be found in the city’s many apartment compounds as well as on other buildings identified as palaces and temples. Among the motifs that can been seen are images of the storm god, Tlaloc, as well as a deity that scholars call the “Great Goddess,” likely associated with agricultural fertility. Other motifs include birds, jaguars, coyotes, owls and the feathered serpent.

Writing
Whether pictographic figures found at Teotihuacan constituted a proper writing system is a source of debate. Karl Taube, a professor at University of California Riverside, argues in a paper that the inhabitants “had a complex system of hieroglyphic writing,” one complementing the vast and ancient city.

Sunday, February 23, 2014

HAVE YOU HEARD THE SONG? - SING ALONG WITH TINEE

TINEE KARAOKE




TINEE NEEDS YOUR HELP!

TINEE NEEDS YOUR HELP

"I AM TINEE" by Swinda Reichelt, is a wonderful children's book series about an amazing little girl from a city in the clouds.

Not only can Tinee fly, but she loves to dream and imagine about amazing places, people and things.

Just by itching her nose, Tinee can become anything she wants to, like a tree, a frog, an elephant or even a fish.

This gets Tinee into all kinds of trouble in Clouds Town. Nobody understands Tinee.

Tinee can also go to places she's never been, just by itching her nose.

Whenever Tinee daydreams, (which happens a lot) her nose tickles, she itches it and - POOF, things begin to get real crazy.

Swinda has created many wonderful stories, many fantastic characters from Clouds Town, like Whirly Twirly the towns Animal Catcher, Mr. Drum the School Teacher, Auntie Tantie who Takes care of Tinee and tells her stories about fascinating places, and many more...

TINEE WAS THERE - I AM TINEE - The Blog was created to introduce you to Tinee, where she Travels, Explores and Discovers some of the most interesting and fun stories from all over the world.

PLEASE HELP TINEE TELL HER STORIES


PLEASE HELP TINEE CONTINUE HER JOURNEYS


TINEE IS READY TO FLY!


TOGETHER WE CAN MAKE TINEE FLY!





Friday, February 21, 2014

ANOTHER VICTORY FOR SOUTH FLORIDA GOLD BASKETBALL - TINEE WAS THERE

FLORIDA HAS A NEW PROFESSIONAL ABA 

BASKETBALL TEAM!!!!

TONIGHT FLORIDA GOLD CONTINUED ITS WINNING STREAK IN JACKSONVILLE!

GOLD IS 
CURRENTLY
#3 in the ABA Power Rankings
TINEE WAS THERE cheering the warm-up!
“South Florida Gold” is the newest American Basketball Association Professional Team in Town!!! We look forward to informing and entertaining our fans! Let's Go South Florida Gold... Let's Go!!! Woo Hoo!!!

Florida’s New Professional ABA Basketball Team Has Arrived!!! “South Florida Gold” South Florida Gold is the newest American Basketball Association Professional Team to come to Florida. Michale Watson, Owner and CEO is proud to announce the teams arrival its exemplary support staff, top notch coaches, and state of the art dance team…. “I am so excited to be part of such a wonderful group of individuals within this newly formed organization. I can’t wait until opening night when the team hits the court, and the community fills the stands, says Michale. Michale was born in Rochester NY, but has had the pleasure to call Florida his home for the last 20 years. After holding many business careers within the community and overseas, Michale was approached with the opportunity to own a franchise team within the ABA. With his love of sports and community involvement it did not take Michale a second to answer. He went right to work building his team. This is exactly what we need “A Community Based, Fan Driven, Professional Basketball Team, says Michale. With the economy today we need a place for our families to spend time together, enjoy sports, and not break the bank. That is what we plan to offer. Our goal is to have the whole family out for an evening of fun and entertainment. We plan on bringing the FUN of the OLD ABA Back to South Florida. Our games will be filled with activities that everyone can participate in and all the while giving back to the community and local charities in need. “There is so much potential here for great things to be created. We want our players, coaches, staff and dance team to be an active part of everyday life in the community. What better way to bring families and community together then SPORTS. South Florida Gold is A Professional Basketball Team within the American Basketball Association. Our Season Starts in November 2013 and will run through April 2014. Schedule and game locations will be posted on our site.

GOT THE MUNCHIES? - TINEE WAS THERE

Girl Scout Does Brisk Business Selling Cookies Outside San Francisco Pot Club

What's cooler than a Girl Scout selling cookies?
A business-savvy Girl Scout who sets up shop outside a cannabis clinic to rev up her sales skills.
Thirteen-year-old Girl Scout Danielle Lei did brisk business last Monday selling Dulce de Leches and other flavors outside The Green Cross medical marijuana clinic in San Francisco,Mashable reported.
Danielle was able to sell 117 boxes within two hours outside the cannabis clinic -- 37 more than what she sold within the same time frame at a local Safeway the next day, according to Mashable.
"It's no secret that cannabis is an appetite stimulant -- so it's not shocking that a lot of our patients came and purchased cannabis, and then saw the cookies and purchased them," said Holli Bert, a spokesperson for The Green Cross. "But it wasn't just patients, staff members and neighbors also bought the cookies. I personally bought five boxes. It turned out to be a big success."
Bert said that Danielle's mother had contacted The Green Cross to set up the sale outside the store.
"We were happy to have her (Danielle) come -- she is extremely business savvy," Bert said.
Danielle's mother Carol takes her two daughters to different places around San Francisco to sell cookies so that "they can learn about different environments," Mashable reported.
Carol told NBC Bay Area that the family is not doing any interviews.
Green Cross is so happy with the outcome that they have invited Danielle back to their store on Saturday, Feb. 22, from 4 to 6 p.m. for a repeat performance.
The Green Cross posted about Danielle's visit on its Facebook page, including a link to an external poll, which asks people whether Girl Scouts should sell cookies outside legal marijuana shops.
The Girl Scouts of Northern California don't have a problem with this business strategy.
Dana Allen, the organization's marketing and communications director, told Mashable that "the mom decided this was a place she was comfortable with her daughter being at."
"We're not telling people where they can and can't go if it's a legitimate business," she said.

Giant Squid Sightings Considered an ‘Omen’ by Japanese Fishermen - TINEE WAS THERE

Giant Squid Sightings Considered an ‘Omen’ by Japanese Fishermen

TINEE making a new friend
The increasing numbers of large squid being caught off the coast of Japan has Japanese fishermen wondering if this is an omen. Veteran fisherman have never seen or heard of so many giant squid being snagged and pulled in with nets, according to The Independent on Feb. 20.
In the beginning of January two giant squids were caught on separate occasions off the port of Toyama Prefectue and Sado Island. Three giant squid measuring between 10 feet and 13 feet long were also brought into the ports of Sado and Himi in January.
A giant squid that was caught off the shoreline of Iwami, a town in Tottori Prefechure, had two of its longest tentacles missing. This squid could have been as long as 27 feet if the tentacles were intact.
These reports of giant squid doesn't stop here as other areas, such as Sadogashima Island also report that a fisherman caught a giant squid. While fisherman are wondering if the sudden influx of the giant squid is an omen of something coming, scientist have a theory for these giant creatures suddenly appearing in abundance.
Squad like the cold water and they are usually found deep below the surface, at about 200 feet. At this depth the water is about 7C or about 45 degrees Fahrenheit, which is ideal for these creatures. The water temperature at that level off the coast of Japan has dropped to about 4C this year, which is about 39 degrees Fahrenheit. This is a bit nippy for the squid.
One of the theories is that the squid came closer to the surface looking for warmer water where they would be in reach of the fishermen’s nets. They also said the fish came up closer to the surface and “were unable to stay buoyant and the winds swept them towards the beaches."
The Daily Record reports that the biggest giant squid ever caught on record was recorded back in 1966 in the waters off the Bahamas. That squid measured 14 meters long, which is about 46 feet. That is one big giant squid!

WORLD'S COOLEST UNDERGROUND WONDERS - TINEE WAS THERE

WORLD'S COOLEST UNDERGROUND WONDERS SLIDESHOW

Jules Verne understood it best: you can fly around the world in 80 days and dive 20,000 leagues under the sea, but you can also find awesome otherworldly adventures right beneath your feet.


MAGMA CHAMBER OF THRIHNUKAGIGUR VOLCANO, ICELAND • Joe Versus the Volcano this is not—no need for human sacrifice to see the inner chamber of Thrihnukagigur Volcano, which has been dormant for 4,000 years. Instead of erupting, the magma mysteriously drained away, leaving behind psychedelic mineral colorations geological geeks can gawk at today. After a hike across lava fields, visitors are whisked 390 feet into the volcano’s maw by a cable car. Tours usually occur between June and July, but can be extended beyond that period. 

WAITOMO GLOWWORM CAVES, NEW ZEALAND • The real-life setting for a glow-in-the-dark sci-fi spectacular is two hours south of Auckland and the same distance west of Rotorua under Waitomo’s rolling green hills. Here caves are filled with arachnocampa luminosa (that’s New Zealand’s indigenous glowworms to you) that give off a subtle blue glow due to a chemical reaction occurring in their abdomen. Enjoy a boat ride that will take you through this galaxy of living lights, strong on sticky webs above.

PUERTO PRINCESA UNDERGROUND RIVER, PHILIPPINES • A UNESCO World Heritage site, this five-mile-long underground river lies beneath a limestone karst mountain on the island of Palawan, connecting the Cabayugan River’s flow to the South China Sea. The surrounding national park protects eight different forest systems, from mountains to beaches, and is a naturalist’s dream with a multitude of plant species (800 and counting) and vibrant animal life. While underground on guided rafting trips, visitors enter several large chambers, some as wide as 390 feet and almost 200 feet high, as well as passageways with a more claustrophobic fit.

CAVE OF THE CRYSTALS, MEXICO • La Cueva de los Cristales was discovered in the Naica Mine near Chihuahua in 2000 after water was pumped out of the 30-by-90-foot chamber, and there’s nothing else like it on—or under—earth. The crisscrossing gypsum columns are some of the world’s largest natural crystals. Despite its grandeur, visits are nearly impossible to come by due to dangerous conditions: near 100-percent humidity and temperatures as high as 136 degrees, warmed by a pool of magma sitting below the cave. There’s even been talk of refilling it with water. 

WAITOMO GLOWWORM CAVES, NEW ZEALAND • The real-life setting for a glow-in-the-dark sci-fi spectacular is two hours south of Auckland and the same distance west of Rotorua under Waitomo’s rolling green hills. Here caves are filled with arachnocampa luminosa (that’s New Zealand’s indigenous glowworms to you) that give off a subtle blue glow due to a chemical reaction occurring in their abdomen. Enjoy a boat ride that will take you through this galaxy of living lights, strong on sticky webs above.













FORESTIERE UNDERGROUND GARDENS, FRESNO, CA • From 1906 to 1946, Sicilian immigrant Baldassare Forestiere built himself a subterranean home and garden modeled after the ancient catacombs of his homeland. The intrepid builder and gardener dug some 10,000 square feet of rooms, a chapel, and even an underground fishing pond using just farming tools. Forestiere’s 10-acre creation provides a cool respite from the scorching California sun, with blooming fruit trees reaching to skylights above. 



PUERTO PRINCESA SUBTERRAINIAN RIVER, PALAWAN, PHILIPPINES • The park has a limestone  karst  mountain landscape. St. Pauls Underground River Cave is more than 24 km (15 mi) long and contains an 8.2 km (5.1 mi) long underground section of Cabayugan River. The river winds through the cave before flowing directly into the South China Sea and is navigable by boat up to 4 km (2.5 mi) in from the sea. The cave includes major formations of stalactites and stalagmites, and several large chambers, including the 360-meter-long Italian's Chamber with approximate 2.5 million square meters volume. It is one of the largest cave rooms in the world.[2] The lower portion of the river up to 6 km from the sea, is subject to tidal influences. Until the 2007 discovery of an underground river in Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula, the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River was reputed to be the world's longest underground river.
The area also represents a habitat for biodiversity conservation. The site contains a full mountain-to-the-sea ecosystem and has some of the most important forests in Asia. It was inscribed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site on December 4, 1999.
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